So Long, and Thanks for All the Algorithms (Probably)

The Guide Mark II says, “Don’t Panic,” but when it comes to the state of Artificial Intelligence, a mild sense of existential dread might be entirely appropriate. You see, it seems we’ve built this whole AI shebang on a foundation somewhat less stable than a Vogon poetry recital.

These Large Language Models (LLMs), with their knack for mimicking human conversation, consume energy with the same reckless abandon as a Vogon poet on a bender. Training these digital behemoths requires a financial outlay that would make a small planet declare bankruptcy, and their insatiable appetite for data has led to some, shall we say, ‘creative appropriation’ from artists and writers on a scale that would make even the most unscrupulous intergalactic trader blush.

But let’s assume, for a moment, that we solve the energy crisis and appease the creative souls whose work has been unceremoniously digitised. The question remains: are these LLMs actually intelligent? Or are they just glorified autocomplete programs with a penchant for plagiarism?

Microsoft’s Copilot, for instance, boasts “thousands of skills” and “infinite possibilities.” Yet, its showcase features involve summarising emails and sprucing up PowerPoint presentations. Useful, perhaps, for those who find intergalactic travel less taxing than composing a decent memo. But revolutionary? Hardly. It’s a bit like inventing the Babel fish to order takeout.

One can’t help but wonder if we’ve been somewhat misled by the term “artificial intelligence.” It conjures images of sentient computers pondering the meaning of life, not churning out marketing copy or suggesting slightly more efficient ways to organise spreadsheets.

Perhaps, like the Babel fish, the true marvel of AI lies in its ability to translate – not languages, but the vast sea of data into something vaguely resembling human comprehension. Or maybe, just maybe, we’re still searching for the ultimate question, while the answer, like 42, remains frustratingly elusive.

In the meantime, as we navigate this brave new world of algorithms and automation, it might be wise to keep a towel handy. You never know when you might need to hitch a ride off this increasingly perplexing planet.

Comparison to Crypto Mining Nonsense:

Both LLMs and crypto mining share a striking similarity: they are incredibly resource-intensive. Just as crypto mining requires vast amounts of electricity to solve complex mathematical problems and validate transactions, training LLMs demands enormous computational power and energy consumption.

Furthermore, both have faced criticism for their environmental impact. Crypto mining has been blamed for contributing to carbon emissions and electronic waste, while LLMs raise concerns about their energy footprint and the sustainability of their development.

Another parallel lies in the questionable ethical practices surrounding both. Crypto mining has been associated with scams, fraud, and illicit activities, while LLMs have come under fire for their reliance on massive datasets often scraped from the internet without proper consent or attribution, raising concerns about copyright infringement and intellectual property theft.

In essence, both LLMs and crypto mining represent technological advancements with potentially transformative applications, but they also come with significant costs and ethical challenges that need to be addressed to ensure their responsible and sustainable development.

Parable of the Sower: A Chilling Prophecy for Our Times

In January, nestled in the quietude of the post-holiday season, I found myself immersed in a book that was as unsettling as it was captivating. It was a Christmas gift from my daughter, a copy of Octavia Butler’s Parable of the Sower. Little did I know that this dystopian novel, penned in 1993, would resonate with an eerie familiarity in the year 2024.

Butler paints a grim picture of America in the 2020s, ravaged by climate change, economic collapse, and social disintegration. Walled communities offer a semblance of safety from the chaos that reigns outside, but even these fragile havens are not immune to the encroaching darkness.

At the heart of the story is Lauren Olamina, a young woman with hyperempathy, a condition that allows her to feel the pain of others as her own. This heightened sensitivity becomes both a burden and a source of strength as she navigates a world teetering on the brink of collapse.

When her community is brutally attacked, Lauren is forced to flee, embarking on a perilous journey north. Along the way, she gathers a ragtag group of survivors, each grappling with their own demons and seeking a glimmer of hope in a world gone mad.

What struck me most about Parable of the Sower was its prescience. Written over three decades ago, it eerily foreshadows many of the challenges we face today – the widening gap between rich and poor, the rise of extremism, the devastating impact of climate change. It’s a stark reminder that the seeds of dystopia are often sown in the present.

But amidst the darkness, there is also a flicker of hope. Lauren’s journey is not just one of survival; it’s a quest for meaning and purpose in a world that seems to have lost its way. She develops a new philosophy, Earthseed, which emphasises the power of change and the interconnectedness of all things.

Parable of the Sower is not an easy read. It’s a harrowing story that forces us to confront the uncomfortable realities of our time. But it’s also a deeply thought-provoking and ultimately hopeful book that reminds us of the resilience of the human spirit and the possibility of creating a better future, even in the face of overwhelming odds.

Have you read Parable of the Sower or any other works by Octavia Butler? What are your thoughts on the book’s relevance to our current times? Share your reflections in the comments below.

Edinburgh Fringe 2023

It is that time of year again where Edinburgh grinds to a halt to make way for what is touted as the biggest arts festival in the world. I took the opportunity last weekend to sneak into the lull before it all kicked off this week and took some photos. It is a pain moving around and trying to do anything “normal” in Edinburgh during August but it is awesome how the city morphs into this behemoth arts beast. So much youth, talent and innocence on display.

Artful Parodies and Whimsical Dreams: The World of Grayson Perry

July is turning into a my culture month ahead of the festival landing – went to see the Grayson Perry retrospective at the National Galleries of Scotland, Edinburgh yesterday with my mommy.

Putting aside the terrible choice of venue, the National Galleries of Scotland is a beautiful and prestigious institution, but it is not necessarily the best place to show work that is as subversive and challenging as Perry’s. I think the Gallery of Modern Art would have been a more natural home for this exhibition.

In his retrospective at the National Galleries of Scotland (Royal Scottish Academy), Grayson Perry reveals a synthesis of his true self and aspirations. In his artwork, “Reclining Artist,” Perry presents a fantasy version of himself, embracing both masculine and feminine qualities. This 2017 vision is an authentic and captivating work, as he gazes seriously at the viewer, breaking away from his familiar blokey persona.

Perry’s undeniable talent in creating detailed images is apparent, yet some of his works suffer from clutter and symbolism overload. For instance, his childhood teddy bear, Alan Measles, seems to occupy an excessive presence in his art, losing some of its symbolic power over time. Nevertheless, Perry playfully portrays his attachment to Alan Measles, making it a self-aware parody rather than a monomania. Perry is not afraid to experiment and to push the boundaries of what we expect from art. He is constantly trying new things, and sometimes this results in works that are not entirely successful. But even when his work is flawed, it is always thought-provoking and engaging.

The exhibition’s theme revolves around Englishness, but Perry’s meditations on national identity lack the depth of George Orwell’s analyses. Despite this, his artwork, “Comfort Blanket,” humorously highlights some aspects of inclusive Englishness, which may resonate with Brexiteers too.

While Perry’s understanding of the English middle class is evident, some of his works lack passion and courage, leaning towards flippancy and satire. Despite his prolific career, he occasionally veers into the territory of whimsy and empty quotation. Nevertheless, Perry has become popular and beloved by sharing the English middle class’s ambivalence towards art, appealing to the national prejudice against those who take themselves too seriously.

In conclusion, Grayson Perry’s art embodies a blend of whimsy and satire, reflecting his exploration of ‘identity’ and Englishness. While some of his works may be perceived as lacking depth, they resonate with audiences who appreciate his humorous and self-conscious approach. As an artist, Perry’s journey continues to provoke thought and laughter, making him a distinctive figure in modern British art.

“It’s not like learning to play the violin, where you can be demonstrably talented at a young age. With art, you really need to find your own voice and that takes a while. Actually, it’s a marathon – and if you are eventually original, you’re lucky.”

Grayson Perry

Peter Howson exhibition at city arts centre

I went to see the Peter Howson exhibition at the weekend with my mum. Little disappointed but great to see his work “in person” and a get a feel for its scale.

The early work section features some of Howson’s most famous paintings, such as “The Butcher Boy” and “The Crucifixion of the Dog.” These paintings are powerful and disturbing, but they are also incredibly beautiful. They offer a unique and often unsettling glimpse into Howson’s world.

However the religious works did nothing for me – better stuff by better artists at the mound if you want religious nonsense.

Peter Howson retrospective

The Bosnia section features Howson’s paintings from the 1990s, when he was war artist in Bosnia. I have vivid memories of them as it was the same year Jay was born. These paintings are some of the most powerful and disturbing work that Howson has ever produced. They offer a raw and unfiltered look at the horrors of war. Yet it felt a little tame – like they chose the least offensive (triggering) images – and I would have liked to see more of his sketches of that period. It was a brutal war that Europe just let happen, with no intervention, and exposed the UN as the useless organisation it is. It affected Mr Howson deeply and after watching the videos and reading his commentary it comes across as if he went through 20 years of art therapy and swapped one addiction for a religious one.

No hooligans either which was a giant disappointment as they were my favourite pieces by Howson.

As poster states – on until 10 October @ the City Arts Centre. Overall, the Peter Howson exhibition at the City Arts Centre is a must-see for anyone interested in Scottish art. It is a powerful and moving exhibition that offers a unique glimpse into the mind of one of Scotland’s most important artists.

check out Zap Works

So have been learning to use Unity recently, which is an awesome program but a little complicated for what I have been trying to do. But I came across this wonderful start-up developing a Augmented/Mixed Reality platform called Zap Works. It makes the whole process of creation very easy and linking up stored files with the Zappar (think QR code) app on a mobile is straight forward and works seamlessly. For the simpler stuff I will be using this rather than Unity I think.

 

real world overlays – almost there thanks to Google

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=kxMArZ3jXlc

whether it is through Google Glasses, Magic Leap, ORA-X or a microchipped contact lens – the world will start to have a digital overlay starting this year – think Pokemon Go without having to point your phone.

I particularly like the idea of the “guide animal” steering you along your journey – mashing Indian/Aboriginal dream guides with modern tech. Love it.

weapons of math destruction

new job with lots of commuting time so romping through a few books, latest is “weapons of math destruction” – showing the role that mathematical modeling now plays in society, with examples of how Big Data and complex algorithms actually effect us in practice, like

  • The effect of the US News and World Report algorithm for college ranking, as colleges try and game the algorithm, while well-off families are at work gaming the complexities of elite college admissions systems.
  • The effects of targeted advertising, especially the way it allows predatory advertisers (some for profit educational institutions, payday lenders, etc.) to very efficiently go after those most vulnerable to the scam.
  • The effects of predictive policing, with equality before the law replaced by an algorithm that sends different degrees of law enforcement into different communities.
  • The effects of automated algorithms sorting and rejecting job applications, with indirect consequences of discrimination against classes of people.
  • The effects of poorly thought-out algorithms for evaluating teachers, sometimes driving excellent teachers from their jobs .
  • The effects of algorithms that score credit, determine access to mortgages and to insurance, often with the effect of making sure that those deemed losers stay that way.

The end chapter is on Facebook and the way political interests are taking advantage of the detailed information it provides to target their messages, to the detriment of democracy and reality.

Facebook is the most worrisome of all the Big Data concerns in the book. It exercises an incredible amount of influence over what information people see, with this influence sometimes being sold to the highest bidder. Together with Amazon, Google and Apple, our economy and society have become controlled by monopolies who also monitor our every move. In the context of government surveillance, Edward Snowden remarked that we are now “tagged animals, the primary difference being that we paid for the tags and they’re in our pockets.” A very small number of huge extremely wealthy corporations have even greater access to those tags than the government does, recording every movement, communication, and even every train of thought as we interact with the web.